In this extract from titanic,
Cameron uses binary opposition from the start in order to show the division of
class through the use of colours within the ship, the establishing shot is a
view of the titanic. The ship is black on the bottom and white on the top, we
see the lower class escorted onto the bottom of the boat which is symbolic of
their class. Whereas, the upper-class are put onto the white of the boat which is
symbolic of cleanliness, better facilities and being more important than the
lower deck. Moreover Cameron’s use of colours to distinguish between classes is
apparent through their clothing colour, Rose is entering the boat wearing white
and purple; purple symbolising royalty and importance. Jack however is wearing
dirty, scruffy clothing. This contrast and the use of iconography here is
important to connote class; by Jack wearing a flat cap we assume him to be of
the working class.
Binary opposites are used through Rose and Jack’s arrival onto the boat;
Rose enters the scene in a gold plated car with her while gloves on which
symbolises elegance and wealth, as well as being helped out of her car along
with her family. Straight after this shot the camera jump cuts into a scene of a
window panning into the bar where jack is, the window could show a division
from Rose and Jack as their lives juxtapose one another. The camera zooms into
a bar where you see Jack playing a gambling game around a table to win the
tickets to the Titanic last minute. Jack is dressed in rags with a rolled up
cigarette in his mouth which further represents his class. Jack is sat around
in a bar with people of the same class as him which suggests the idea that the
classes wouldn’t mix. When Jack wins the tickets he is running through the
crowd, dodging people to get the boat in time which is binary opposite to Rose
as the crowd move out of the way for her, the audience is made to realise the
importance of class, emphasising the division of Rose and Jack.
When Jack and his friend enter the boat he is asked if he had been
“checked” which signifies the lack of trust, symbolic of their class.
Conversely when Rose and her family enter the boat they are allowed on without
questioning moreover, allowing their pets on without checks; this emphasises
the treatment of the lower class and highlights the binary opposition between
Jack and Rose’s class. The non-diegetic music used within the establishing shot
of the Titanic is heroic and emotional as though the Titanic was seen as a
miracle, which is used in order to help to audience emphasise with the
characters excitement. The introduction to Rose and her family is slow, classic
music which could symbolise the purity and moralistic nature of their family.
Contrastingly to Rose, Jack is introduced with Irish folk music which symbolic
of drinking and bars therefore reinforcing the stereotypical expectations of
the lower class.
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